Rules of engagement

Living document · v1.1.0 · 2026-07-12. Governs every NSO scan, whether one-off or scheduled. By enrolling an asset the customer accepts these rules for that asset.

1. Purpose

NSO performs authorized security assessments (reconnaissance, port scans, web-app scans, vulnerability scans, container/image scans) against customer-owned assets. These rules define what is permitted, what is prohibited, how the customer authorizes the work, and how findings are handled.

2. Authorization & scope

  • Assets in scope: only assets listed on /assets with status Verified or explicit admin bypass.
  • Ownership proof: every domain must complete the DNS TXT handshake (_nso-verify or root TXT) before scanning. See DNS verification — why we ask.
  • Third-party assets: SaaS, managed services, and shared-hosting IPs require the customer to hold direct written authorization from the operator. NSO will not scan third-party infrastructure on verbal claim alone.
  • Out of scope by default: production databases, phone systems, ICS/OT devices, medical devices, and any asset the customer flags fragile.

3. Permitted methods

  • Non-authenticated network discovery (Edge, Nmap).
  • Vulnerability detection (Nuclei, Trivy).
  • Passive web scanning (ZAP baseline).
  • Active web scanning (ZAP full) — only after written per-engagement approval.
  • Rate-limited, chunked scans respecting per-tenant quotas.

4. Prohibited actions

  • No exploitation of discovered vulnerabilities beyond safe proof-of-concept.
  • No credential brute-forcing, password spraying, or account lockout attempts.
  • No DoS, DDoS, resource-exhaustion, or amplification tests.
  • No social engineering, phishing, or physical intrusion.
  • No data exfiltration; findings capture metadata only, never full payloads.
  • No pivoting into networks that are not explicitly in scope.

5. Communication & incident handling

  • Primary channel: the NSO dashboard plus the customer’s designated security contact email.
  • Critical finding: notified within 24 hours of confirmation.
  • Suspected active compromise: notified immediately via out-of-band channel provided at contract signing; scanning is paused pending customer instruction.
  • Emergency stop: the customer can pause all scans at any time from /scans; NSO will honor the pause within 60 seconds.

6. Data handling

  • Scan results are tenant-scoped and protected by row-level security.
  • Raw reports may be stored in an NSO-managed bucket or a customer-owned S3/R2/MinIO sink (see Settings → Storage).
  • Recovery codes and MFA secrets are hashed and never exported.
  • All privileged actions are logged to /settings/platform-audit.

7. Change control (living document)

These rules evolve with the platform. Every change is versioned in the changelog. Material changes require acknowledgement from the customer’s security contact before the next scan.